AUG 6 — A few days ago, as reported in The Star, Deputy Prime
Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin, after chairing the Cabinet meeting,
declared that he wanted the Selangor Langat 2 project, costing RM8.65
billion, to be fully implemented without further delay.
Realising that the federal government has no power to force the
Selangor government to start construction of the Langat 2 treatment
plant and other ancillary works which are sited in Selangor, he
instructed the Attorney General to look at the Federal Constitution and
other legal documents to find a way out of this dilemma.
Most Malaysians will wonder why the Barisan Nasional (BN) government
is in such a great hurry to act on this project especially since it will
take several years to implement and will have no immediate impact on
the so-called water “crisis” in Selangor.
No water crisis in Selangor
In fact, there is no water crisis but the BN government just wants to
create some fear and to justify a highly questionable public investment
decision. As reported in a prominent business daily recently, although
50 per cent of the 45km tunnel has been completed to carry water from
Sungai Semantan in Pahang, the Langat 2 treatment plant has not started
construction. If the treatment plant is not completed, the water from
Pahang has nowhere to go and the partially completed tunnel and other
completed construction will remain a white elephant.
Bad intentions behind Langat 2?
Suspicions of bad intentions in this massive and extraordinary public
infrastructure arise for several reasons. One reason is that Selangor
is an opposition-ruled state and we know that BN desperately wants to
show how badly the state is run by Pakatan Rakyat. Hence, the decision
to rush the project is to score political points especially since the
elections are fast approaching.
However, a more important reason is that the Langat 2 project will be
one of the largest water projects in the country. There will be
billions of ringgit of contracts to give out. We all know the bad track
record of the BN government with respect to super expensive projects in
the name of privatisation. Basically, what will happen is that a large
part of the Langat 2 project will be outsourced to politically-connected
business and rentier individuals and groups. “Piratisation” will take
place but this will be spun off in the mainstream media as an Economic
Transformation Programme privatisation project to resolve the water
problems of the state which have been caused by Pakatan mismanagement.
Origins of the Langat 2 project
Also, let us not forget the origins of the Langat 2 project. This was
a project initiated by the former state government under Mentri Besar
Khir Toyo, who believed that the solution to Selangor’s water problem
was to transfer water from Sungei Semantan in Pahang. To accomplish this
transfer, a new dam — Kelau Dam — also had to be constructed to
accumulate water to be pumped to the Langat 2 treatment plant. It is a
fact that few members of the public, if asked their opinion of the
previous state government’s record on clean and frugal governance, will
have anything good to say about Khir Toyo and his state exco members.
Alternative approaches to Selangor’s water needs
The present Selangor Mentri Besar Tan Sri Khalid Ibrahim has clearly
stated that Selangor is not in urgent need of more water and that there
are cheaper schemes to secure additional water.
After careful consideration of the two conflicting approaches to
resolving Selangor’s water problem — that of the BN’s and the present
Selangor state government’s — I and water engineer colleagues who I have
consulted strongly believe that there is a superior and cheaper way to
supply additional water to Selangor than transferring water from Pahang
through the proposed Langat 2 scheme.
One of the alternative proposals is to take water from Sungei Bernam,
the river that forms the state boundary between Selangor and Perak. If
readers look at Google map, they will notice that the upper reach of
Sungei Bernam is in Selangor. This area is a possible area where a dam
can be constructed to accumulate water to increase water supply. At the
lower end of Sungei Bernam is Sungei Besar where a suitable water
treatment plant can be constructed to pipe water to nearby Kuala
Selangor and Klang.
Another alternative source of water is the mouth of Sungei Perak, at
Teluk Intan, which is very much closer to the main demand areas in
Selangor than the Langat project. Since the level of these coastal
regions is about the same it would be much cheaper to take additional
water from Sungei Perak than from Sungei Semantan in Pahang through a
highly expensive tunnel that has to be cut in the mountainous Main
Range.
Sungei Perak at the point of its mouth is several hundred metres
wide and there is ample water to meet Selangor’s need for the long-term
future.
All these alternatives need to be explored by the Selangor as well as
the federal governments before a final decision is made on a project to
definitively and economically resolve the state’s water needs. Common
sense and rationality must prevail and not the
crony-ridden-business-as-usual decision-making which has earned Malaysia
a reputation as a paradise for mismanagement and high-level
corruption.
Consumers must bear in mind that the BN government will make you pay a
higher water rate if the Langat 2 project is fully completed. You can
stop it!
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